File: BesslerPrinciple.txt Dates: 3 April 2010 To view this file, right click -> View source, then if available use Notepad to Format -> Word Wrap Bessler Principle Power Conveyed by Electric Fields. Various phenomena obtain power by reactions from gravitons or rather pairs of electric fields coming out from opposite charges. A charge radiates huge intensities of electric fields that proceed outward "spherically" at the speed of light. When an electric field encounters a charge, it either pushes the encountered charge away or pulls the encountered charge toward the original location of the charge that had given rise to the electric field. Such electric fields certainly do convey energy (even though they are erroneously given the name of static electric fields). There is nothing static about them (unless one considers that a waterfall is merely static). AEP - 19 Mar 2010, 3 Apr 2010 Gravitons from Electric Fields. Vast numbers of electric fields originate within neutral matter and because of geometry relatively few directly collide with charges (in other nuclei) and so are absorbed. The surviving electric fields pair up with other surviving electric fields from opposite charges. These electric field pairs are called gravitons and (though containing much power) can penetrate through any material until geometrical conditions are just right for them being absorbed. First one electric field is absorbed as it pulls "down" the first encountered geometrically favorable charge and then soon afterwards (according to the speed of light propagating radially "upward") the second (opposite) charge (which also must be geometrically favorable) is pulled downward as the remaining electric field is absorbed. The dual geometrical constraint (and the small sizes of each charge being encountered) accounts for the very small size of the gravitational field strength relative to the electric field strength. This addresses Feynman's concern brought up on p. 7-10 of Vol. I of "The Feynman Lectures on Physics" 1963. Neither the spreading of the E field nor the spreading of the gravitation fields would be quite 1/r squared, as it is only the surviving fields that spread out as space expands. They would be very closely 1/r squared because of the vast fluxes of such fields. AEP - 19 March 2010, 3 Apr 2010 Bessler Principle. The Bessler principle works because of the time delay between the application of the downward pull on the lower charge and the downward pull on the opposite upper charge. Any wheel rotating about a horizontal axis (horizontal with respect to a graviton headed vertically upward) will tend to have opposite charges within the wheel rotate about their common center (as long as the charges do not lie on top of each other). The upper charge will continue to rotate around the circle during that time delay before it is also pulled down. Because of that time delay a torque will be induced about the center of the charges so as to increase their rotation about their common center. Friction and photons bouncing off those systems to bring them into thermal equilibrium with their surroundings will sap away power from a rotating wheel. AEP - 19 March 2010 There might be another rationale for the Bessler principle. Within a wheel that is rotating about a horizontal axis (relative to a vertically upward traveling two-part electromagnetic graviton) the most fundamental bare charges within the wheel might rotate. There might be angular momentum that is sent out from a rotating charge, even if the charge is bound within some particle structure. Though not continuous, we could somewhat think of the produced E fields as having curl at that rotating charge. It could be that the E fields for very short ranges are predominantly repulsive like a self-interference of the charge with itself. Repulsion could allow some of that produced angular momentum to be captured. This could cause much energy and angular momentum to be picked for a rotating system. This would especially be so for systems that have large angular speed. AEP - 3 Apr 2010 The short range repulsion situation would be the opposite situation of the case for very long ranges the E fields traveling together in soliton pairs. At very long ranges the E fields come from opposite particles and are attractive when they eventually exactly encounter a charge opposite that from which it originated. AEP - 3 Apr 2010 Another rationale for the Bessler principle might be based on the most fundamental charges having intrinsic angular momentum (or spin). As each rotating charge is pulled down by an E field (as the two part graviton is absorbed), it may stretch out the charge and allow some angular momentum to be emitted. The details are not clear. AEP - 3 Apr 2010 Bessler Principle Name. The Bessler principle is so named because so far Bessler was apparently the first named individual, according to historical records, who apparently understood the principle. Many others (for example the Chinese and the Egyptians) apparently under the principle earlier, but there is no current record indicating that someone in particular knew about it. Bessler with his demonstrated wheels brought the subject to widespread consideration. Bessler in his chiastic little book parable indirectly spoke much about it and his bearings. The messages were intended to be better understood after one has understanding about the subject. AEP - 3 Apr 2010 Letter to Editor. I sent a letter to the Editor of IE on 25 Oct 2003 "Rotating Nuclei May Explain Papp Engine" and the first part of the letter was printed on p. 4 of Issue 53 in 2004. The last portion which more specifically addressed what I now refer to as the Bessler principle did not get printed. AEP - 3 Apr 2010 I again sent another letter to the Editor of IE on 13 Feb 2004 "Solar Corona Solution Solves Other Mysteries". It discussed what I now call the Bessler principle. It made reference to solutions to a number of mysteries including the Papp engine. The letter was apparently not published by IE. AEP - 3 Apr 2010 Paper. I submitted a paper "Observations and Tests of the Bessler Principle" dated 7 Nov 2009 to IE. On 15 Feb 2010, it was not accepted for publication. I submitted it again after making some changes on 16 Feb 2010. AEP - 3 Apr 2010 ---------- Use Back on browser to return to Main or go to http://www1.iwvisp.com/LA4Park/ or http://mysite.verizon.net/aldlin/ (all after exiting, if in "View source" mode).